Finite-Dimensional Ternary Algebras

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Abstract:

A ternary algebra is a linear space Alpha over the complex numbers such that for any three elements A, B and C in Alpha there exists a product AB*C in Alpha satisfying certain axioms which reduce to ordinary properties of matrix multiplication when the elements of Alpha are matrices and * denotes conjugate transpose. The present paper is devoted to a study of the algebraic structure of ternary algebras. In particular it is shown that an arbitrary finite-dimensional ternary algebra has a representation as a ternary algebra of matrices.

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