THE NORMAL BIVARIATE DENSITY FUNCTION AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO WEAPON SYSTEMS ANALYSIS, A REVIEW

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Abstract:

The normal bivariate density function is derived from a priori considerations. It is discussed in terms of probability area in a plane, and as a correlation surface. Several numerical methods of solving the normal bivariate distribution double integral are presented, and a curve is included for converting elliptical error distributions to circular probable errors. Regression and correlation coefficients are discussed. Re lative to weapons systems analysis, examples are given of uses in studying impact and location errors. Analyses of search and detection for stationary and moving objects are given specific mathematical treatment. An Appendix examines the elliptical properties of normally correlated distributions. The investigation has resulted in a reference paper for the normal bivariate density function.

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