Augmentation of Fighter-Aircraft Performance by Spanwise Blowing over the Wing Leading Edge,

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Abstract:

Spanwise blowing over the wing canard of a 135 model of a close-coupled-canard fighter-airplane configuration similar to the Kfir-C2 was investigated experimentally in low-speed flow. Tests were conducted at airspeeds of 30 msec Reynolds number of 180000 based on mean aerodynamic chord with angle-of-attack sweeps form -8 deg to 60 deg, and yaw-angle sweeps from -8 deg to 36 deg at fixed angles of attack 0 deg, 10 deg, 20 deg, 25 deg, 30 deg, and 35 deg. Significant improvement in lift-curve slope, maximum lift, drag polar and laterallimit. In spite of the highly swept 60 deg leading edge, the efficiency of the lift augmentation by blowing was relatively high and was found to increase with increasing blowing momentum on the close-coupled-canard configuration. Interesting possibilities of obtaining much higher efficiencies with swirling jets were indicated. Author

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