The Global Peace Operations Initiative: Background and Issues for Congress
Abstract:
In its May 2009 budget request for FY2010, the Obama Administration has requested 96.8 million for the Global Peace Operations Initiative GPOI. GPOI was established in mid-2004 as a five-year program with intended annual funding to total 660 million from FY2005 through FY2009. Actual funds allocated to the GPOI program from FY2005 through FY2009 totaled, as of April 2009, some 480.4 million. The centerpiece of the Bush Administrations efforts to prepare foreign security forces to participate in international peacekeeping operations, GPOIs primary purpose has been to train and equip 75,000 military troops, a majority of them African, for peacekeeping operations by 2010. In October 2008, the National Security Councils Deputies Committee approved a five-year renewal of GPOIs mandate. Congressional approval of the FY2010 budget request would provide funding for the first year of this extension.