Political Status of Puerto Rico: Background, Options, and Issues in the 109th Congress

reportActive / Technical Report | Accession Number: ADA461376 | Open PDF

Abstract:

The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico has a unique history as a part of the United States. United States suzerainty over Puerto Rico originated with the acquisition of the islands in 1898 after the conclusion of the Spanish-American War. For decades, the federal government administered government operations in Puerto Rico through military liaisons or civilian officials appointed by the President. Legislation enacted by Congress in 1950 P.L. 81-600 and in 1952 P.L. 82-447 granted Puerto Rico authority to establish a republican form of local government through a constitution approved by the citizens of Puerto Rico and the Congress in 1952.

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