Pyridine-Based Conjugated Polymers: Photophysical Properties and Light- Emitting Diodes
Abstract:
We study the photophysical properties of the pyridine-based polymers poly p-pyridyl vinylene PPyV and poly p-pyridine PPy. The primary photoexcitations in the pyridine-based polymers are singlet excitons. We observe direct intersystem crossing ISC on picosecond timescales with the volume density of triplet excitons varying with the sample morphology film or powder. These effects are demonstrated clearly by examining the millisecond photoinduced absorption characteristics of powder and film forms of PPyV. The pyridine-based polymers have been shown to be promising candidates for polymer light-emitting devices both the conventional diode device and symmetrically configured ac light-emitting SCALE device. Here we examine the role of insulating layers and their interfaces with the emitting layer and electrodes in the SCALE device operation with emphasis on the central role of the polymer-polymer interfaces.