Investigation of Microstructural Changes in Polyetherether-Ketone Films at Cryogenic Temperatures by Positron Lifetime Spectroscopy.

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Abstract:

Microstructural changes in polyetherether-ketone PEEK films have been investigated in the temperature range of 23 deg C to -196 deg C by using positron lifetime spectroscopy. It has been determined that the total free volume decreases by about 46 percent in amorphous PEEK samples and about 36 percent in semicrystalline PEEK samples when they are cooled from room temperature to the temperature of liquid nitrogen. If this trend in reduction of free volume with decreasing temperature continues, as expected, PEEK should be able to withstand cooling to the temperature of liquid hydrogen without any detrimental effect on its diffusivity for liquid hydrogen.

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