X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Study on the Double Layer at an Al203-Al Interface
Abstract:
Upon oxidation of a clean Al Aluminum surface, and electrical double layer EDL is formed at the aluminum-aluminum oxide interface. This EDL is investigated using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy data available in the literature. The EDL strength, measured as a potential difference across the EDL, depends on the Al surface and the oxidation process. The polarity of the EDL is however invariably the same the Al2o3 side of the Al-Al203 interface is always positively charged. The reduction of the Al work function upon oxidation is attributed to this EDL. The asymmetry in the potential barrier shape formed in Al-Al2o3-Al sandwiches is also attributed to a strong EDL at the electron-film interface and a weaker EDL at the interface between the counter electrode and the film. Author