Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) on U.S. Army Facilities: Lessons Learned
Abstract:
Exterior insulation and finish systems EIFS are nonload-bearing exterior wall cladding system that can be applied in new construction of in retrofit applications. The use of EIFS on Army facilities has increased over the past 10 years due to the cost effectiveness of EIFS over other exterior wall systems, and their superior insulation efficiency and low-maintenance, stucco- like finish. However, in recent years, major system failures, such as delamination and extensive cracking, have occurred. This report provides an analysis of problems encountered with EIFS, and recommendations for correcting and preventing such problems in new and existing facilities. The four main problems areas with EIFS were 1 mechanical damage, 2 system cracking, 3 design issues, 4 construction deficiencies. It was found that most problems with EIFS were minor, and that all problems could be either prevented or corrected by relatively simple maintenance and repair procedures. JS