Solid Film Lubricated Cutting Tools
Abstract:
The effect of solid film lubricants on tool life was investigated under the Navy Manufacturing Technology MT Program. Various solid lubricant formulations were evaluated in tapping and drilling operations on a laboratory device designed to measure the tapping efficiency of cutting fluids. The metallurgy of the workpieces studied included AlSi 1020 and 4130 steels, 7075-T6 aluminum, 17-4 PH stainless steel, L-605 cobalt base alloy and Ti-6Al-4V alloy. The solid film lubricant was applied to high speed steel taps and drills and evaluated by measuring the torque developed or the number of holes the cutting tool could produce. Base line studies on uncoated cutting tools with and without the use of cutting fluid were also performed. Under the experimental conditions of this program no substantial benefit could be achieved.