Comparison of Satellite-Retrieved Sea-Surface Temperature with Drifter- and Ship-Borne Measurements
Abstract:
In the context of rapid assessment of environmental parameters, satellite measured sea-surface temperatures SST are of great value. SST is highly correlated with sound speed, knowledge of which can contribute to sonar performance prediction. The Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometers AVHRR, which have been flying in the NOAA series of polar-orbiting weather satellites have provided such data since 1978. With two satellites in orbit, the swath of about 3000 km yields global coverage four times a day, even of regions which are inaccessible. The AVHRR maps large areas quasi synoptically with high resolution up to 1 km, and the data are available nearly in real-time, e.g. onboard ship.
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