The Evolution of Air and Nuclear Doctrine: The Theories that Shaped SIOP-62

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Abstract:

This study analyzes the evolution of Airpower doctrine from 1920-1962. The key event in 1962 is the presentation of the nuclear war plan, known as the Single Integrated Operational Plan SIOP, to President Kennedy. The SIOP integrated the various military service plans and created a master plan for the nation in time of nuclear war. However, when the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff briefed President Kennedy on SIOP-62, the president rejected the plan as unusable due to its lack of flexibility. This paper asks the question, how is it possible that SAC developed the most deadly war plan in history, SIOP-62, without including the key tenet of airpower, flexibility

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