Multifunctional Explosive Battery (MEB) Study
Abstract:
The feasibility of a multifunctional explosive battery was established by the detonation of metal-cased cells which had previously been discharged to supply electrical power. These batteries were based on the lithium-copper hydroxyfluoride electrochemical system with an electrolyte of nitromethane, ethylene carbonate, lithium perchlorate, and aluminum chloride. The electrolyte was the explosive component in the cell and comprised less than 25 percent of the cell weight. A problem of limited compatibility exists between the lithium anode and the combination of nitromethane and lithium perchlorate in the electrolyte. Sufficient stability to complete testing was obtained by proper selection of electrolyte additives.