REFLECTION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES FROM SOUND WAVES
Abstract:
The reflection of electromagnetic waves normally incident on the wavefronts of a semi-infinite standing sound wave is discussed. By analogy with the Bragg reflection in optics, a maximum reflection occurs when the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation in the sound perturbed region is twice the acoustic wavelength. Since the reflecting planes of maximum sound pressure disappear periodically, the reflected electromagnetic signal is modulated with the sound frequency. An experiment is described in which the Bragg reflection of 3 cm electromagnetic waves from a standing sound wave beneath a water surface is observed.
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Collection: TR