Accession Number:

ADA056313

Title:

Analysis of Impurities in Composition B by Thin Layer Chromatography

Personal Author(s):

Corporate Author:

ARMY ARMAMENT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER DOVER NJ LARGE CALIBER WEAPON SYSTEMS LAB

Report Date:

1978-04-01

Abstract:

A thin layer chromatographic procedure was developed to identify alpha-TNT associated impurities in Composition B. The method involved reducing RDX and alpha-TNT levels in the solubilized Composition B sample before two- dimensional chromatographic developing. Impurities were identified after applying ethylenediamine reagent. Color development, fluorescence quenching, and R sub f values were compared to those established for a variety of impurities known to be present in Military Grade alpha-TNT. Six fragments from a Composition B warhead which did not premature but was taken from the same lot as those suspected of premature functioning and a control sample of Composition B obtained from the Holston Army Ammunition Plant were analyzed and compared. The analyses revealed the presence of m-nitrotoluene impurity in only the fragment samples suspected of premature initiation.

Descriptive Note:

Technical rept.

Pages:

0020

Communities Of Interest:

Modernization Areas:

Distribution Statement:

Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

File Size:

0.96MB