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Accession Number:
AD1105694
Title:
Suppressed Phase Separation of Mixed-Halide Perovskites Confined in Endotaxial Matrices
Corporate Author:
Florida State University Tallahassee United States
Report Date:
2019-02-11
Abstract:
The functionality and performance of a semiconductor is determined by its bandgap. Alloying, as for instance in InxGa1-xN, has been a mainstream strategy for tuning the bandgap. Keeping the semiconductor alloys in the miscibility gap being homogeneous, however, is non-trivial. This challenge is now being extended to halide perovskites - an emerging class of photovoltaic materials. While the bandgap can be conveniently tuned by mixing different halogen ions, as in CsPbBrxI1-x3, the so-called mixed-halide perovskites suffer from severe phase separation under illumination. Here, we discover that such phase separation can be highly suppressed by embedding nanocrystals of mixed-halide perovskites in an endotaxial matrix. The tuned bandgap remains remarkably stable under extremely intensive illumination. The agreement between the experiments and a nucleation model suggests that the size of the nanocrystals and the host-guest interfaces are critical for the photo-stability. The stabilized bandgap will be essential for the development of perovskite-based optoelectronics, such as tandem solar cells and full-color LEDs.
Descriptive Note:
Journal Article - Open Access
Supplementary Note:
Nature Communications, 10, 695, 01 Jan 0001, 01 Jan 0001,
Pages:
0007
Distribution Statement:
Approved For Public Release;
File Size:
1.77MB