Accession Number:

AD0417444

Title:

SENSORY ALTERNATION AND PERFORMANCE IN A VIGILANCE TASK

Personal Author(s):

Corporate Author:

DUNLAP AND ASSOCIATES EAST INC NORWALK CT

Report Date:

1963-09-01

Abstract:

The effects of four experimental conditions on performance in a vigilance task were studied using eight subjects in a repeated measurements design. The four conditions were visual detection alone auditory detection alone combined redundant visual and auditory detection and alternating, in 30-minute periods, auditory and visual detection. Subjects were required to detect .1-second, a periodic interruptions in either or both a visually displayed horizontal line or a 1000 cps tone. The intensities of both signals were adjusted to near-threshold levels against constant noise backgrounds. Data were collected on the number of signals detected, the number of false responses, and response times during the two-hour testing session. It was found that 1 sensory alternation was an effective means of maintaining alertness 2 redundant, dual sense monitoring resulted in significantly fewer false responses 3 there were no differences between the four conditions with respect to median response times and 4 response times did increase with the length of the watch over the four conditions.

Supplementary Note:

DOI: 10.21236/AD0417444

Pages:

0040

Identifiers:

Subject Categories:

Communities Of Interest:

Distribution Statement:

Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Contract Number:

AF 19(628)-1654

File Size:

1.30MB