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Accession Number:
AD0294904
Title:
MECHANISMS OF INJURY IN MODERN LIGHTPLANE CRASHES:A STATISTICAL SUMMARY OF CAUSATIVE FACTORS
Corporate Author:
AVIATION SAFETY ENGINEERING AND RESEARCH PHOENIX AZ
Report Date:
1962-11-01
Abstract:
A study was undertaken to evaluate the interrelationship collisions with the ground. The data were obtained during the period 1953-1960 and are to be contrasted with data previously reported for the period 1942-1952. Seat failure now occurs more frequently than belt failure. The curve of belt failure plotted as a function of impact velocity does not accelerate as rapidly relationship between primary impact variables, seat and belt tie-down effectiveness, and injuries sustained by occupants of 342 light planes involved in spin-stall crashes or collisions with the ground. The data were obtained during the period 1953-1960 and are to be contrasted with data previously reported for the period 1942-1952. Seat failure now occurs more frequently than belt failure. The curve of belt failure plotted as a function of impact velocity does not accelerate as rapidly as that from the earlier data, whereas the seat -failure curves from the two sets of data are comparable. Injuries are found to be more severe when seats fail than when belts fail. When tie-down is considered to be effective, injuries are less severe for the more recent data. Injury severity was found to increase little as a function of impact velocity, but did increase rapidly as a function of angle of impact.
Supplementary Note:
DOI: 10.21236/AD0294904
Pages:
0046
Distribution Statement:
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
Contract Number:
DA-44-177-TC-802
File Size:
2.47MB