Accession Number:
ADA614785
Title:
Color-Tunable Mirrors Based on Electrically Regulated Bandwidth Broadening in Polymer-Stabilized Cholesteric Liquid Crystals (Postprint)
Descriptive Note:
Interim rept. 24 Dec 2009-17 Sep 2014
Corporate Author:
AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURING DIRECTORATE
Personal Author(s):
Report Date:
2014-10-01
Pagination or Media Count:
13.0
Abstract:
We report on the preparation of color-tunable mirrors based on electrically regulated bandwidth broadening of the circularly polarized reflection of polymer-stabilized cholesteric liquid crystals PSCLCs. A number of improvements relating to the practical implementation of these materials are detailed including color and bandwidth stability, baseline optical properties, and response times. Experimentation reported herein focuses on the contribution of structural chirality, viscoelastic properties of the polymer network architecture, and electro-optic drive schemes. Through the examination of samples prepared in different conditions and compositions, we further elucidate the dominant role of structural chirality as well as the impact of cross-linking of the polymer stabilizing network on the threshold voltage and relative change in bandwidth per voltage deltadelta wavelengthV. Furthermore, the appearance of nonideal optical properties scatter and haze in some samples is shown to be correlated with the polymerLC compatibility and effectiveness of structural templating. Due to the employment of an electromechanical displacement mechanism, the switching times of the PSCLCs are slower than mechanisms based on liquid crystal reorientation. However, a potential approach is identified to reduce the on and off switching times to approximately 1 s.
Descriptors:
- *BANDWIDTH
- *LIQUID CRYSTALS
- *OPTICAL PROPERTIES
- *POLYMERS
- BASE LINES
- CHOLESTEROL
- COLORS
- COMPATIBILITY
- CRYSTALS
- DISPLACEMENT
- ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- ELECTROOPTICS
- GAMMA RAYS
- HAZE
- IMPACT
- MATERIALS
- MIRRORS
- OPTICAL MATERIALS
- POLARIZATION
- PREPARATION
- REFLECTION
- RESPONSE
- SAMPLING
- SCATTERING
- STABILITY
- STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES
- SWITCHING
- VOLTAGE
Subject Categories:
- Physical Chemistry
- Optics