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Accession Number:
AD1135306
Title:
Gut and Cartilage Microbiomes as Novel Mediators of Inflammation in and Potential Therapy for Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis
Descriptive Note:
[Technical Report, Annual Report]
Corporate Author:
OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION OKLAHOMA CITY
Report Date:
2021-02-01
Pagination or Media Count:
15
Abstract:
In this study we plan to evaluate both the pathogenic and potential protective effects of changes in body microbiomes along with their interactions with the immune system in PTOA, using cutting-edge microbiome and immune cell subtyping analyses. In Aim 1 year 1, we will evaluate correlations between gut and cartilage microbiomes in PTOA-susceptible C57BL6J B6 and PTOA-resistant MRLMpJ mice MRL before and after DMM-induced PTOA, and correlate these findings with systemic inflammatory cell responses via peripheral blood cell phenotyping. In Aim 2 year 2, we will establish the direct contributions of the gut microbiome in both establishment of a cartilage microbiome and in PTOA pathogenesis by introducing the gut microbiota of B6 and MRL mice into germ-free GF mice, followed by DMM. In Aim 3 year 2, we will examine the potential therapeutic potential of altering the gut microbiota as a preventative therapeutic for PTOA by conducting gut microbiome transplantation of superhealer MRL into non-healer B6 mice, measuring susceptibility to OA, and quantifying associated systemic inflammatory cell changes.
Distribution Statement:
[A, Approved For Public Release]